Monday, December 30, 2019

Should Marijuana Be Legalized Essays - 1254 Words

Legalizing Marijuana has been a common subject for debate in the United States. As the debate continues on in the political system, marijuana has become the most popular illegal drug in the United States. There are many arguments for and against the legalization of marijuana ranging from the effects on the mind and body to the economic possibilities after legalization. Both sides embrace strong facts and stronger support, but much of these facts consist of similar research with contradicting results. The side that tends to have the most and the strongest support in the most prominent arguments, economics, health, and criminal association, is the group for legalizing marijuana. Drug dealers and cartels finance their operations and†¦show more content†¦Therefore if marijuana was legalized, cigarette sales would decrease causing the tobacco companies to lose money. If the companies lose business and money then they will lay off workers because they won’t have the ne cessary profits to keep all of the hired employees. Even though many people do smoke cigarettes because they cannot smoke marijuana, many of the same people would still smoke cigarettes do to the addictive quality of nicotine. Then there are the other smokers that smoke cigarettes and not marijuana just to satisfy the oral fixation of smoking. Therefore there would be only minimal losses to the profits of tobacco companies, not enough to cause them to lay off any of their employees. Legalizing marijuana would also save an estimated $7.7 billion dollars per year in prohibition enforcement from state and federal expenditures, this includes the high expense of housing marijuana offenders and the high number of offenders incarcerated each year. (Time to Legalize Marijuana?) Economics would seem to support the position that legalizing marijuana would be a positive action to take as it would increase revenue and decrease state and federal expenditures. Marijuana is not considered to be a healthy substance, especially if used in excess; many argue that it is a safer drug than any other illegal drugShow MoreRelatedShould Marijuana Be Legalized?849 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized. Around 23 states have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use. In the state of Illinois, medicinal use of marijuana has been passed on April 17, 2013. Since January 2014, patients are able to obtain marijuana with a doctor s recommendation. The new debate is whether marijuana should be legalized for the general public as a recreational drug. Although some believe that marijuana is harmless, and that it has beneficial medicinal uses, marijuana shouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1715 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana in Society Cannabis, formally known as marijuana is a drug obtained from the tops, stems and leaves of the hemp plant cannabis. The drug is one of the most commonly used drugs in the world. Only substances like caffeine, nicotine and alcohol are used more (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). In the U. S. where some use it to feel â€Å"high† or get an escape from reality. The drug is referred to in many ways; weed, grass, pot, and or reefer are some common names used to describe the drug (â€Å"Marijuana† 1). Like mostRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1489 Words   |  6 Pagescannabis plant or marijuana is intended for use of a psychoactive drug or medicine. It is used for recreational or medical uses. In some religions, marijuana is predominantly used for spiritual purposes. Cannabis is indigenous to central and south Asia. Cannabis has been scientifically proven that you can not die from smoking marijuana. Marijuana should be legalized to help people with medical benefits, econo mic benefits, and criminal benefits. In eight states, marijuana was legalized for recreationalRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1245 Words   |  5 PagesMarijuana is a highly debatable topic that is rapidly gaining attention in society today.   Legalizing marijuana can benefit the economy of this nation through the creation of jobs, increased tax revenue, and a decrease in taxpayer money spent on law enforcement.   Ã‚  Many people would outlaw alcohol, cigarettes, fast food, gambling, and tanning beds because of the harmful effects they have on members of a society, but this is the United States of America; the land of the free and we should give peopleRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1010 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of marijuana became a heated political subject in the last few years. Twenty-one states in America have legalized medical marijuana. Colorado and Washington are the only states where marijuana can be purchased recreationally. Marijuana is the high THC level part of the cannabis plant, which gives users the â€Å"high† feeling. There is ample evidence that supports the argument that marijuana is beneficial. The government should legalize marijuana recreationally for three main reasonsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1350 Words   |  6 Pagespolitics in the past decade would have to be the legalization of marijuana. The sale and production of marijuana have been legalized for medicinal uses in over twenty states and has been legalized for recreational uses in seven states. Despite the ongoing support for marijuana, it has yet to be fully legalized in the federal level due to cultural bias against â€Å"pot† smoking and the focus over its negative effects. However, legalizing marijuana has been proven to decrease the rate of incrimination in AmericaRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1231 Words   |  5 Pagesshows the positive benefits of marijuana, it remains illegal under federal law. In recent years, numerous states have defied federal law and legalized marijuana for both recreational and medicinal use. Arizona has legalized marijuana for medical use, but it still remains illegal to use recreationally. This is absurd, as the evidence gathered over the last few decades strongly supports the notion that it is safer than alcohol, a widely available substance. Marijuana being listed as a Schedule I drugRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSHOULD MARIJUANA BE LEGALIZED? Marijuana is a drug that has sparked much controversy over the past decade as to whether or not it should be legalized. People once thought of marijuana as a bad, mind-altering drug which changes a person’s personality which can lead to crime and violence through selling and buying it. In the past, the majority of citizens believed that marijuana is a harmful drug that should be kept off the market and out of the hands of the public. However, a recent study conductedRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?1596 Words   |  7 Pages But what needs to be known before a user can safely and completely make the decision if trying Marijuana is a good idea? Many do not want the drug to be legalized because they claim that Cannabis is a â€Å"gateway drug†, meaning it will cause people to try harder drugs once their body builds up a resistance to Marijuana, because a stronger drug will be needed to reach a high state. This argument is often falsely related to the medical si de of the debate over legalization. It is claimed that this wouldRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?985 Words   |  4 PagesLegalize Marijuana Despite what people believe about marijuana, it hasn’t once proved to be the cause of any real issue. It makes you wonder what the reason as to why there is a war on drugs. Why is marijuana the main concern? Since the time that alcohol and tobacco became legal, people wonder why marijuana isn’t legal yet. The fact that marijuana is illegal is mainly caused by the amount of money, jobs, and pride invested in the drug war. Once the government starts anything, they stick to it. At

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Principle Of Act Utilitarianism - 3018 Words

Principle 1: Act Utilitarianism ‘Act Utilitarianism looks to single actions and bases the moral judgment on the amount of pleasure and the amount of pain this single action causes’ (Crane and Matten, 2010, p. 104). The Resolution/Argument Using the table above to analyse the consequences of Ben-Artzi’s decision to blow the whistle under the principle of Act utilitarianism, we argue that his decision was morally wrong. Our rationale is that the decision Ben-Artzi took inflicted more pain than gain to a greater amount of people. From the table, we can see that only the SEC, Ben-Artzi and some investors benefited directly from his decision. Ben was relieved of his troubled conscience and his story gained considerable media coverage. His decision to capitalise on the level of attention the story received by writing a book on his experience also served him positively. Analysis: Balance of benefits and losses Ben-Artzi capitalises on enhanced regulatory provisions empowering the United States’ Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) to encourage and motivate corporate whistleblowing in order to check incidences of corporate malpractice of the financial kind in the United States. His decision helps provide deeper insight into the nature of financial malpractices Wall Street banks and other financial institutions engaged in in the build up to the financial crisis of 2008. From the insight gained, the dimensions of regulatory oversight over the financial system are enhanced, bothShow MoreRelatedAct Utilitarianism Versus Kant s Principle Of Ends Essay1199 Words   |  5 PagesAct Utilitarianism versus Kant’s Principle of Ends. Introduction There are many theories out there when it comes to any kind of ethics. I will be discussing Act Utilitarianism and Kant’s Principle of Ends. Both are good theories, but they do have their differences. I think that how we perceive either of these depends on how we were brought up by our families and what we believe in when it comes down to making decisions. While both are similar theories they are also different in their own wayRead MoreCan Utilitarianism Be Defended Against The Injustice Objection?1361 Words   |  6 PagesCan Utilitarianism be defended against the Injustice Objection?    In this essay, I will argue that utilitarianism cannot be defended against the injustice objection. Utilitarians may be able to reply to the injustice objection in some cases by invoking one of two replies, the ‘Long term consequences’ reply, in which utilitarians will avoid unjust actions that increase short-term utility because in the long-term they will not lead to the greatest good. The other reply that may help utilitarianism avoidRead MoreRelationship Between The Principle Of Utility And Moral Rules1462 Words   |  6 PagesEvaluate Mill’s understanding of the relationship between the principle of utility and moral rules. In this essay I will argue that Mill thinks that there is a strong relationship between the two concepts, although he regards moral rules as having a subordinate relationship towards the principle of utility. Mill is a rule utilitarian who believes moral rules are useful guidelines for everyday uses, but reverts to the principle of utility in complex moral situations. In this essay I will also argueRead MoreMill s Utilitarianism : Utilitarianism1251 Words   |  6 PagesMill’s Utilitarianism For centuries philosophers have attempted to explain morals, creating ideas that break this ethical system down into basic components. English philosopher, John Stuart Mill, was a large contributor to the idea of utilitarianism. Although Mill’s utilitarianism provides a strong argument for explaining morality, it is not a bulletproof theory. J.S. Mill’s Principle of utility, also known as the greatest happiness principle, is an ethical philosophy that looks at the developmentRead MoreDifference Between Utilitarianism And Nietzsche934 Words   |  4 PagesPhilosophy Utilitarianism  and Nietzsche Utilitarianism is the actions that things are right by what makes others the happiest. Utilitarianism and Nietzsche theories are very important to know because they show us ways that our society conducts in. Knowing these theories can help us understand or even question the way we believe. The theory is Utilitarianism is an ethical theory of right and wrong and it solely relies on outcomes. Some criticisms of act-utilitarianism are slavery and the act that itRead More Jeremy Bentham : Father of Utilitarianism Essay1444 Words   |  6 Pages Assess the merits of Utilitarianism (24 Marks) Utilitarianism is a theory aimed at defining one simple basis that can be applied when making any ethical decision. It is based on a human’s natural instinct to seek pleasure and avoid pain. Jeremy Bentham is widely regarded as the father of utilitarianism. He was born in 1748 into a family of lawyers and was himself, training to join the profession. During this process however, he became disillusioned by the state British law was in and set outRead MoreUtilitarianism Can Not Be Defended Against The Injustice Objection1162 Words   |  5 Pagesessay, I will argue that utilitarianism cannot be defended against the injustice objection. Utilitarians may be able to reply to the injustice objection in some cases by invoking one of two replies, the ‘Long term consequences’ reply, in which utilitarians will avoid unjust actions that increase short-term utility because in the long-term they will not lead to the greatest good. The other reply that may help utilitarianism avoid injustice in some cases is the ‘Secondary principles’ reply, where some rule-basedRead MoreKants Moral Theory and Utilitarism Comparison Essay1166 Words   |  5 PagesKantâ€⠄¢s moral theory and utilitarianism are two very different moral theories. Kant’s moral theory works off of the categorical imperative. Utilitarianism works off of the greatest happiness principle. Morality and right action are very different within these two theories, and the idea of slavery is a good example of the differences. Utilitarianism can allow slavery, whereas Kant’s moral theory cannot allow slavery. Kant’s moral theory uses the categorical imperative as its basis. The categoricalRead MoreEssay on Utilitarianism1264 Words   |  6 PagesUtilitarianism There are many essays, papers and books written on the concept of right and wrong. Philosophers have theorized about moral actions for eons, one such philosopher is John Stuart Mill. In his book Utilitarianism he tries to improve on the theories of utilitarianism from previous philosophers, as he is a strong believer himself in the theory. In Mills book he presents the ideology that there is another branch on the utilitarian tree. This branch being called rule-utilitarianismRead MoreUtilitarianism : Utilitarianism And Rule Utilitarianism871 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism, which is also called consequentialism, is a theory in normative ethics. It is one of the best known and most influential moral theories. The main idea of utilitarianism is to determine whether actions are morally good or bad, right or wrong depends on their consequences rather than intentions. (Moreland 1) In order to understand utilitarianism, it is important to learn about Jeremy Bentham, who is the influen tial philosopher represented utilitarianism the best. The utilitarianism

Friday, December 13, 2019

Marketing Essay †FedEx Corporation Free Essays

Fed acquired Kink in 2004 for $2. 4 billion, ‘expand[inning] its presence among small and midsized businesses that have long been Kink’s main customer base’. Fed Chairman stated â€Å"it [was] supremely logical for [them] to offer arrives to the whitewall’s and office segment that are analogous to what [they] offer [their] corporate customer base† (Deutsche, 2003). We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Essay – FedEx Corporation or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fed has a more defined white-collar customer base, mainly consisting of â€Å"fast-cycle logistics shippers seeking time-definite morning deliveries† (Richer, 2009). Their services will meet demands for time-definite morning deliveries to wholesalers,’ (ibid. ) manufacturing businesses, retail stores, and high-value goods. 10 Recommendations Although Fed has been successful in moving into the international arena, it still does not have a competitive advantage in the shipping industry. Its chief competitor, UPS, controls the ground shipping market (see Appendix A), guaranteeing them a large portion of the domestic market share. Fed should maintain a controlling stake in the express delivery market while increasing their market share in domestic ground delivery, by further differentiating itself from UPS through innovation and service offerings. Securing more business partnerships, even at slightly lower margins, will help develop brand loyalty. This is especially true of long-term contracts with large firms. Studies predict the international package market will grow by 5-6% in the coming ears, nearly double the expected annual growth in world GAP (Waistlines, 2014). Fed should continuously invest capital in Asia, whilst penetrating into foreign markets by partnering with local carriers. This will give them valuable insight into a relatively foreign and unknown market. Acquiring smaller shipping companies, such as Excel (I-J) or Suppose (France) also increases their international reach. Fed could seek alternative energy sources to reduce their operating costs. Investing in solar power or bio-fuels could help counter additional costs due to increased fuel prices. Fed should utilize economic aircrafts to increase their carrying capacity, thereby reducing the number of operating planes. Lastly, by forging strategic alliances with oil and gas suppliers, they could bargain for discounts, whilst curtailing the negative effects associated with volatile oil supplies. Looking forward, Fed has positioned itself for growth opportunities in the domestic and international arena. It has exhibited an exceptional track record of international expansion and good financial restraints during times of easy credit, proving it can operate successfully even in a tough economic climate. How to cite Marketing Essay – FedEx Corporation, Essays

Thursday, December 5, 2019

The Problem And Its Background free essay sample

Chapter 1 THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND Introduction The mission of the academic library is to contribute to the goals of the college or university of which it is a part to the wider scholarly community. These goals pertain to teaching, learning, research and public service in some combination. The enduring traditional and widely accepted function of the academic library is to provide bibliographical and physical access to books and the information sources required to support the diverse missions of our various academic and research institution. The primary characteristics of a good library are its identification with the institution. The measure of excellence is the extent to which its resources, services and facilities support the institutions mission and objectives. The library in the tertiary level institution is designed as: (1) a teaching component; (2) a stimulus to independent intellectual development; and (3) as essential resource to well-rounded liberal education. The library shall be regarded as a vital academic resource of the institution and as such its organizational structure. Academic libraries, whether private or public, have been considered as essential part of advanced learning. Its fundamental role is educational. It should not be operated on as a mere storehouse of books attached to a reading room, but as a dynamic instrument of education. It plays a very vital role in the life of a nation. It feeds the intellect of students, faculty, researchers, scholars, and casual readers and also those who enter its place to partake fully its intellectual and cultural fare. In line with goals of the institution the academic library is an important intellectual resource of the academic community, needs of its patrons or readers by providing as adequate, well-selected and well-organized collection supporting its courses and programs offered and adequate facilities. Background of the Study(profile of the company, location, history) Statement of the problem 1. What are the common problems encountered with the existing manual system of the library. 2. What are the possible solutions to the problems encountered with the current system? 3. What is the difference between the manual system and the proposed system? 4. What are the levels of the proposed system in terms of: a. Functionality b. Usability c. Reliability d. Maintainability e. Efficiency f. Portability The students encountered slow processing of transaction in borrowing, every library users who goes inside the library needs to show the library card and sign in to a log book for verification. The users of the library must need to show their library card, log in to the log book, searching of the need book, go to the librarian to confirm his/her library card, inform for the said book to be borrowed and fill up the book card then the borrower might submit his/her library card together with the book card. Besides, it’s not the only work or job of the librarian, so by the manual procedure it may take so much time to finish all the task of the librarian. So meaning, there’s an instance that the librarian cannot control the number of the users. And sometimes, there are students of Saint Rita College telling them that his/her library card was lost, together with the people who want to borrow or return books, some library users that needed to get their overdue slip that causes blockage in the library. In the end of the day the librarian must have an overtime to work, to generate her report and double check all the transactions to be done. Another is the librarian encountered difficulty in monitoring and tracking of records, librarians cannot easily determined the status of the book whether it is available or not. There is no log form stating that the book was already returned. Additional to that, Inventory of books are not being done correctly in manual operation and some of the books have the same accession number resulting to recounting of books manually in the book shelves. Records of Discharged books are not tracked sometimes, librarian still looks for it on the shelves not knowing that it already in the binding section for repair or it is already weep-out. Also is the slow generation of reports. The chief librarian will compile all the reports given to her monthly and will start to generate the whole annual report. Once the monthly reports are not being done and passed on time to the chief librarian, the results of the annual report will not be accurate due to incompleteness. If the monthly reports are late, the generation of the annual report will also be late. Overdue reports are posted in the bulletin board to inform the borrowers including students and faculty members about their liabilities. However, there are some borrowers like students were able to get clearance and honourable dismissal without paying the overdue fine due to slow generation of monthly report. Additional to that, some faculty members that are already resigned were not also able to settle their overdue fine. All of the books which are not replaced will be paid and shouldered by the librarians. Lastly, the Cataloguing System is not dependable. The library user, instead using the cataloguing system, just look and search manually on the books located on the shelves or ask for the assistance of librarian and write it on the call slip, for a reason that there is no cataloguing system. Objectives of the Study General Objective The aim of the study is to create an â€Å"Automated Library System for Saint Rita College with Bar Coding† that will enable a better flow of transactions. The system may be more functional and user-friendly to the users of the library and may provide accurate services. Specific Objectives 1. To create a cataloguing module that will help to have a faster and accurate searching of books in the library. 2. To create an acquisition module that will enable to edit and update the database of system. 3. To have a more accurate and faster generation of reports. 4. To create a bar coded module and printable receipts for faster transactions. 5. To improve the current assessment system and to deal into more efficient way. 6. To create system that will have adequate records of borrowed and returned books. Significance of the Study Accuracy, efficiency and effectiveness are necessary for a modern institution. Automation of the system would improve the workflow of any organization. Occurrences of errors caused by the manual operation would be minimal with the automated system. Aspects such as this are given more attention due to the importance of modernization and organization of files. The developed study’s implementation would benefit the following: Academic Institutions – This will serve as an evidence of continuous development of the whole institution and edge to other institutions. This study will help the institution to achieve its main vision in global competitiveness. Library Administration – It will help in a more systematic and faster transaction and generation assignment to their employee that will lessen their workload because of its features. Students – It will help them to request books, and borrow books conveniently. It will also help them to be informed of whether the books are available or not in a faster manner. Scope and Limitation The study is designed for managing various activities of â€Å"Saint Rita College Library†. Since library has a very large number of books and a large number of members, it is impossible for librarian to manage day to day activities. It covers the problem experienced by librarians and the library user on their system. In this study, the researchers would design an automated library system that would help in the improvement of the flow of transactions in the library. Moreover, through this study, their system would be more efficient and more convenient, more reliable, more accurate for the librarians and its user. This study is limited only with the problems with flow of transaction in the library like registration of students, searching in OPAC, circulation, cataloguing, acquisition, bar coded module and generating of receipts and reports. It is not responsible to provide solutions that deal with physical appearances of the library. The student will access only the borrowing and searching part of system, while the librarian can access only the circulation of the system and the chief librarian and technical librarian who can access the whole system.